Common Chemicals Names of Some Compounds
Common Name | Chemical Name | Chemical Formulae |
Dry Ice | Solid Carbondioxide | CO2 |
slaked Lime | Calcium Hydroxide | Ca (OH)2 |
Bleaching Powder | Calcium Oxychloride | CaOCl2 |
Nausadar | Ammonium Chloride | NH4Cl |
Caustic Soda | Sodium Hydroxide | NaOH |
Rock Salt | Sodium Chloride | NaCl |
Caustic Potash | Potassium Hydroxide | KOH |
Potash Alum | Potassium Aluminium Sulphate | K2SO4 Al2 (SO4)3.24H2O |
Epsom | Magnesium Sulphate | MgSO4.7H2O |
Quick Lime | Calcium Oxide | CaO |
Plaster of Paris | Calcium Sulphate | (CaSO4) ½ H2O |
Gypsum | Calcium Sulphate | (CaSO4) .2H2O |
Green Vitriol | Ferrous Sulphate | FeSO4.7H2O |
Mohr's Salt | Ammonium Ferrous Sulphate | FeSO4 (NH4)2 SO4.6H2O |
Blue Vitriol | Copper Sulphate | CuSO4.5H2O |
White Vitriol | Zinc Sulphate | ZnSO4.7H2O |
Marsh Gas | Methane | CH4 |
Vinegar | Acetic Acid | CH3COOH |
Potash Ash | Potassium Carbonate | K2CO3 |
Hypo | Sodium Thiosulphate | Na2S2O3.5H2O |
Baking Powder | Sodium Bicarbonate | NaHCO3 |
Washing Soda | Sodium Carbonate | Na2CO3.10H2O |
Magnesia | Magnesium Oxide | MgO |
Chalk (Marble) | Calcium Carbonate | CaCO3 |
Lunar Caustic | Silver Nitrate | AgNO3 |
Laughing Gas | Nitrous Oxide | N2O |
Chloroform | Tricholoro Methane | CHCl3 |
Vermelium | Mercuric Sulphide | HgS |
Borax | Borax | Na2B4O7.10H2O |
Alcohol | Ethyl Alcohol | C2H5OH |
Sugar | Sucrose | C12H22O11 |
Heavy Water | Duterium Oxide | D2O |
Globar's Salt | Sodium Sulphate | Na2SO4.10H2O |
T.N.T | Tri Nitrotoluene | C6H2CH3 (NO2)3 |
Calomel | Mercurous Chloride | HgCl |
Sand | Silicon Oxide | SiO2 |
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